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Crispy Air Fryer Brussels Sprouts

Crispy Air Fryer Brussels Sprouts

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Prep Time: 5 min Cook Time: 15 min Servings: 4 Easy
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Alex Chen

Ingredients

Base

  • 1 lb fresh Brussels sprouts (about 4 cups), trimmed and halved
  • 1½ tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
  • ½ tsp fine sea salt
  • ¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • ¼ tsp garlic powder

Optional Finishing — Balsamic Honey

  • 1 tbsp balsamic glaze
  • 1 tsp honey
  • 1 tsp flaky sea salt to finish

Optional Finishing — Garlic Parmesan

  • ⅓ cup finely grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 garlic clove, finely grated
  • 1 tbsp chopped flat-leaf parsley

Instructions

1

Trim the dry stem ends from 1 lb Brussels sprouts and pull off any loose or yellowed outer leaves. Slice each sprout in half lengthwise through the core so they sit flat — this is the secret to caramelized cut sides.

Halved fresh green Brussels sprouts on a wooden cutting board with a knife
2

Pat the halved sprouts completely dry with a clean towel. Surface moisture is the #1 reason air fryer sprouts steam instead of crisp.

Halved Brussels sprouts being patted dry with a kitchen towel on a board
3

In a bowl, toss the sprouts with 1½ tbsp olive oil, salt, pepper, and garlic powder until every piece is glossy. Use your hands and rub the oil into the cut sides.

Brussels sprouts tossed in olive oil and seasonings in a stainless steel bowl
4

Preheat the air fryer to 380°F (193°C) for 3 minutes. Arrange the sprouts in a single layer in the basket, cut-side down — do not overcrowd. Cook for 8 minutes.

Halved Brussels sprouts arranged cut-side down in a single layer inside an air fryer basket
5

Open the basket, shake to redistribute, and continue cooking for another 5–7 minutes until the cut sides are deeply caramelized and the loose leaves are dark and shatter-crisp.

Golden-brown caramelized Brussels sprouts halfway through air frying with crispy outer leaves
6

Tip the sprouts into a serving bowl. For balsamic honey: drizzle balsamic glaze and honey, finish with flaky salt. For garlic parmesan: toss immediately with grated Parmesan, garlic, and parsley while still hot. Serve right away — they crisp up most in the first 5 minutes out of the basket.

Crispy air fryer Brussels sprouts in a serving bowl finished with balsamic glaze and flaky salt

Personal Tips

  • Dry the sprouts fully before oiling. I tested oil-on-wet versus oil-on-dry side by side — wet sprouts came out limp every time. After patting them dry, the cut side caramelizes in under 10 minutes.
  • Cut-side down for the first 8 minutes. I used to dump them in any-which-way and got patchy color. Place each half cut-side down on the basket; the flat surface makes direct contact with the heated mesh and you get those deep brown crusts that taste like roasted nuts.
  • Skip soaking — it wrecks crispiness. Some sites tell you to soak Brussels sprouts in salt water. Do not. Any added moisture means steam, and steam means soft. Just trim, halve, dry, and oil.
  • 380°F is the sweet spot. Higher than 400°F and the loose outer leaves char before the centers cook through. At 380°F you get caramelized cut sides AND tender hearts in a single 13-minute cycle.
  • Eat them within 5 minutes. This is the only catch — air fryer Brussels sprouts lose their crisp fast as steam escapes the centers. Plate them last, drizzle the glaze at the table, and they hit peak texture for the full meal.

Nutrition (per serving)

120 kcal
Calories
4g
Protein
11g
Carbs
7g
Fat
4g
Fiber

Nutrition (per serving): 1 cup | USDA FoodData Central, calculated estimates

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do you cook Brussels sprouts in an air fryer?
Cook fresh halved Brussels sprouts at 380°F (193°C) for 13–15 minutes total — 8 minutes cut-side down, then shake the basket and cook another 5–7 minutes until deeply caramelized. Whole large sprouts need 16–18 minutes; shaved or quartered sprouts only 8–10. Always cook in a single layer for even crisping.
Can you cook frozen Brussels sprouts in an air fryer?
Yes — no thawing required. Air fry frozen Brussels sprouts at 400°F (204°C) for 16–18 minutes, shaking once halfway through. Add the oil and seasoning at the 5-minute mark (when the surface ice has melted), so it actually sticks. Expect slightly less caramelization than fresh, but still crisp edges.
Why aren't my air fryer Brussels sprouts crispy?
Four common causes: wet sprouts going into the basket (always pat completely dry), an overcrowded basket (use a single layer with space between halves), too low a temperature (use 380°F minimum), and not enough oil (1½ tablespoons per pound is the floor). Fix any one of these and the next batch will crisp up.
Do you need to soak Brussels sprouts before air frying?
No. Soaking adds water to the surface and water is the enemy of crispiness — it produces steam in the basket, which makes the leaves limp instead of shatter-crisp. Just trim the dry stem end, pull off any yellowed outer leaves, halve through the core, and pat dry before oiling.
What temperature is best for air fryer Brussels sprouts?
380°F (193°C) is the sweet spot for halved fresh sprouts — high enough to caramelize the cut sides but low enough that the loose outer leaves do not blacken before the hearts cook through. For frozen sprouts go up to 400°F since they release moisture as the surface ice melts.
Are air fryer Brussels sprouts healthy?
Very. One serving (about 1 cup) is roughly 120 calories with 4g protein, 11g carbs, 4g fiber, and 7g fat (mostly heart-healthy olive oil). Brussels sprouts are rich in vitamin K and vitamin C, and the air fryer uses 70–80 percent less oil than oven roasting. Naturally vegan, gluten-free, and low-carb.

Dietary Restrictions

Modifications

  • Naturally vegan and gluten-free as written. For the garlic parmesan finish, swap dairy Parmesan for nutritional yeast or vegan Parmesan to keep it vegan.
  • For low-carb / keto: skip the honey in the balsamic finish and use a sugar-free balsamic glaze.
  • If you avoid garlic and onion (low-FODMAP), simply omit the garlic powder and use ¼ tsp sweet paprika instead.

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