Ingredients
Chili Base
Chili
For Serving
Enjoy your meal!
Instructions
Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy pot over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef and brown it hard, breaking it up with a wooden spoon, until deeply crusted and no pink remains — about 8 minutes. Spoon off all but 2 tablespoons of the rendered fat.
Push the beef to one side, add the onion and bell pepper, and cook until the onion turns translucent, about 4 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook for 30 seconds.
Add the chili powder, cumin, oregano, paprika and cayenne. Stir and toast the spices in the hot fat for 30 seconds — until fragrant but not smoking — so the chili tastes deep instead of dusty.
Stir in the tomato paste and cook until it darkens, about 1 minute. Pour in the crushed tomatoes, broth, Worcestershire sauce, both beans, salt, pepper and bay leaf. Scrape up the browned bits from the bottom.
Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to a bare simmer. Cook uncovered, stirring occasionally, for 45 minutes to 1 hour, until thickened and no longer watery. According to the USDA, ground beef is safe at 160°F (71°C) — a long simmer far exceeds this.
Pull out the bay leaf and taste. Adjust the salt, add a splash of broth if it has thickened too much, and let the chili rest off the heat for 10 minutes so the flavors settle. Serve hot with cheese, sour cream, jalapeños and cilantro.
Personal Tips
- Don't skip draining the beef. I've made this both ways — leaving all the fat makes a greasy, muddy chili. Spooning it off keeps the spice flavor clean, and 2 tablespoons is plenty to bloom the chili powder.
- Bloom the spices for exactly 30 seconds. In my early attempts I toasted the chili powder for a minute and got a bitter, scorched edge. Fragrant but not smoking is the line.
- Rinse the canned beans. The can liquid is starchy and salty, and I find it clouds the broth and dulls the bean flavor. Draining and rinsing keeps the chili bright.
- The rest matters. A 10-minute off-heat rest before serving thickens the chili noticeably — the bean starch absorbs free liquid. Rush it straight from the boil and you'll serve something looser than it looks in the pot.
- Fix a thin chili without flour. Simmer it uncovered for 10-15 more minutes, or stir in 1 tablespoon of masa harina mixed with a splash of cold water. Flour added at the end tastes raw and pasty — I learned that the hard way.
Nutrition (per serving)
Nutrition (per serving): 1 of 6 bowls (toppings not included) | USDA FoodData Central, calculated estimates
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I thicken runny chili?
What are the best beans for chili?
How long should chili simmer?
Can you freeze chili?
What do you serve with chili?
Dietary Restrictions
Allergens
Not Suitable For
- Vegans and vegetarians (contains beef)
- People avoiding nightshades (tomatoes, chili peppers, paprika)
- Young children or spice-sensitive eaters at full cayenne heat (omit cayenne, serve toppings on the side)
Modifications
- The chili itself is naturally gluten-free — verify the Worcestershire sauce and broth labels. For a dairy-free bowl, skip the cheese and sour cream toppings. For a vegetarian version, swap the beef for an extra 2 cans of beans and use vegetable broth and soy sauce instead of Worcestershire. Reduce or omit the cayenne for a milder pot.